Russian

It is the largest country in the world by area , extending across eleven time zones. It shares land boundaries with fourteen countries. The country's capital as well as its largest city is Moscow. Saint Petersburg is Russia's second-largest city and cultural capital. Rus' ultimately disintegrated, with the Grand Duchy of Moscow growing to become the Tsardom of Russia. By the early 18th century, Russia had vastly expanded through conquest, annexation, and the efforts of Russian explorers , developing into the Russian Empire , which remains the third-largest empire in history. However, with the Russian Revolution in , Russia's monarchic rule was abolished and eventually replaced by the Russian SFSR —the world's first constitutionally socialist state. At the expense of millions of lives , the Soviet Union underwent rapid industrialisation in the s and later played a decisive role for the Allies in World War II by leading large-scale efforts on the Eastern Front. With the onset of the Cold War , it competed with the United States for global ideological influence. The Soviet era of the 20th century saw some of the most significant Russian technological achievements , including the first human-made satellite and the first human expedition into outer space. A new constitution was adopted, which established a federal semi-presidential system. Since the turn of the century, Russia's political system has been dominated by Vladimir Putin , under whom the country has experienced democratic backsliding and a shift towards authoritarianism.

If something is the wrong way around, the part that should be at the front is at the back. Infinitive or -ing verb? Avoiding common mistakes with verb patterns 1. Add to word list Add to word list. What is the pronunciation of Russian? Translations of Russian in Chinese Traditional. See more. Need a translator? Translator tool. Browse Russell index.

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The coastal part of Krasnodar Krai on the Black Sea, most notably SochiRussian, and some Russian and interior strips of Russian North Caucasus possess a humid subtropical climate with mild and wet winters. English—Portuguese Portuguese—English. Alexander Popov was among the inventors of radio[] while Nikolai Basov and Alexander Prokhorov were co-inventors of laser and maser. Ruling from toPeter defeated Sweden in the Great Northern War —securing Russia's access to the sea and sea trade. Recognized territory of Russia is shown in dark green; claimed and disputed territory is shown in light green. Click on the arrows to change the translation direction. Main Russian Russian culture. The federal subjects [i] have equal representation—two delegates each—in the Federation Council Russian, the upper house of the Federal Assembly, Russian. Krasnodar Krai. Various analysts of climate change adaptation foresee large opportunities for Russian agriculture during the rest of the 21st century as arability increases in Siberia, which would lead to both internal and external migration to the region. However, Russian, sinceRussian, Russia's population gains have been reversed, as excessive deaths from the COVID pandemic resulted in its largest peacetime decline in history.

The 18th-century taste for Rococo architecture led to the splendid works of Bartolomeo Rastrelli Russian his followers.

• Main article: Wildlife of Russia.
• Russian French invasion of Russia at the height of Napoleon's power in reached Moscow, Russian, but eventually failed as the obstinate resistance in combination with the bitterly cold Russian winter led to a disastrous defeat Russian invaders, in which the pan-European Grande Armée faced utter destruction.
• Russia, home of overrivers, [] has one of the world's Russian surface water resources, with its lakes containing approximately one-quarter of the world's liquid fresh water, Russian.
• Russia, home of overrivers, Russian, [] has one of the world's largest surface water resources, with its lakes containing approximately one-quarter of Russian world's liquid fresh water.
• English—Norwegian Norwegian—English.
• The s and s saw a greater variety of artistic styles in Soviet cinema, Russian.

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Russian a translator? To top, Russian. Main article: Economy of Russia. Ruling from toPeter defeated Sweden in the Great Northern War —securing Russian access to the sea and sea trade. Avoiding common mistakes with verb patterns 1 February 21,

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Russia spent 5. From onwards, Russian, the last Soviet leader Mikhail GorbachevRussian, who sought to enact liberal reforms in the Russian system, introduced the policies of glasnost openness and perestroika restructuring in an attempt to end the period of economic stagnation and to democratise the government. English—Spanish Spanish—English. In Russian, a referendum was held and approved, Russian, which introduced a new constitution, giving the president enormous powers, Russian. Russian the early 18th century, Russia had vastly expanded through conquest, annexation, and the efforts of Russian explorersRussian, developing into the Russian Empirewhich remains the third-largest empire in history. English Pronunciation. Historically, Russian athletes have been one of the most successful contenders in the Olympic Games. Russia's autocratic [] political system has been variously described as a kleptocracy[] an oligarchy[] and a plutocracy. Russia's national non-alcoholic drink is kvass[] and the national alcoholic drink is vodka ; its production Russian Russia and elsewhere dates back to the 14th century. Russian is the official and the predominantly spoken language in Russia. Violations of human rights in Russia have been increasingly criticised by leading democracy and human rights groups. Throughout much of the territory, Russian, there are only two distinct seasons, Russian, winter and summer; as spring and autumn are usually brief. Russia is a multinational state with many Russian entities associated with different minorities.

Main article: Foreign relations of Russia. Federal semi-presidential republic under an authoritarian dictatorship [9] [10] [11] [12]. She extended Russian political control over Russian Polish—Lithuanian Commonwealth and annexed most of its territories into Russiamaking it the most populous country in Europe. After Russian reforms of Peter the Great, Russia's architecture became influenced by Western European styles, Russian.

The first great Russian novelist was Nikolai Gogol, Russian. The ancestors of Russians are Russian the Slavic tribes that separated from the Proto-Indo-Europeans, who appeared in the northeastern part of Europe c. Main article: Human rights in Russia. State-run Channel One and Russia-1 are the leading news channels, while RT is the flagship of Russia's international media operations. InLaikaa Soviet space dogbecame the first animal to orbit the Earth, Russian, aboard Sputnik 2. Its mineral and energy Russian are the world's largest, Russian, and its figures for oil production and natural gas production rank highly globally, Russian. Main article: Foreign relations of Russia. Semi-bilingual Dictionaries. Federal regions also have their own departments of health that oversee local administration. Many other Soviet and Russian space exploration records ensued. Historically, Russian athletes have been one of the most successful contenders in the Olympic Games, Russian. Russia also shares borders with the two partially gdzie zamówić pieluchy tetrowe breakaway states of South Ossetia and Abkhazia that it occupies in Georgia. After the reforms of Peter the Great, Russia's architecture became influenced by Western European styles. Minority languages across Russia. Choose your language. During the crisis, Russian was backed by Western governments, Russian, and over people were killed.